External Background Characterization of Homestake Mine for DUSEL
ORAL
Abstract
The Homestake Mine in Lead, South Dakota has been selected as the site for the Deep Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory (DUSEL). The former gold mine will provide underground facilities for low background experiments such as the detection of neutrinos and dark matter. Although the earth overburden provides shielding of cosmic rays, there are still sources of external background underground that are of concern to early experiments. The goal of this project is to measure sources of external background underground including muons, neutrons, gamma-rays, and airborne radon concentrations. The information produced by these measurements is of use for future experiments in the design of shielding and infrastructure such as ventilation systems for radon removal. This will present updates regarding muon flux, neutron flux, gamma-ray flux, as well as radon measurements underground.
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Authors
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Keenan Thomas
The University of South Dakota
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Dongming Mei
The University of South Dakota, Assistant Professor, University of South Dakota
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Frederick Gray
Regis University
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Chao Zhang
The University of South Dakota, University of South Dakota