Neutron-capture cross-section measurements of $^{40}$Ar and $^{136}$Xe in the energy region 0.7-14.8 MeV

ORAL

Abstract

Cross-section measurements for the reaction $^{40}$Ar(n,$\gamma $)$^{41}$Ar have been carried out with the activation method in the neutron energy region 0.7-14.8 MeV. These results are important to identify backgrounds in liquid argon based neutrino detectors and in the neutrinoless double-$\beta $ decay experiment GERDA, which uses argon as cooling and shielding medium. A high-pressure gas cell of $^{40}$Ar was irradiated with monoenergetic neutrons produced either by the $^{3}$H(p,n)$^3$He, $^2$H(d,n)$^3$He or $^3$H(d,n)$^4$He reactions. Indium and Au monitor foils were irradiated simultaneously to determine the incident neutron flux. The activities induced by the reaction products were measured using high-resolution $\gamma $-ray spctroscopy. The data are compared with the available data evaluations. Measurements of the $^{136}$Xe(n,$\gamma $)$^{137}$Xe cross section are underway and preliminary results will be presented as well. The latter data are important for the EXO and KamLAND-Zen neutrinoless double-$\beta $ decay searches.

Authors

  • Megha Bhike

    Department of Physics/TUNL, Duke University

  • Werner Tornow

    Duke University and TUNL, Department of Physics/TUNL, Duke University