Ab Initio Neutron Drops with Chiral Hamiltonians

ORAL

Abstract

Ab initio calculations for neutron drops are of interest for insights into neutron-rich nuclei and neutron star matter, and for examining the neutron-only sector of nucleon-nucleon and 3-nucleon interactions. I present ab initio results calculated using the no-core shell model with 2- and 3-body chiral Hamiltonians for neutron drops up to 20 neutrons confined in a 10 MeV harmonic trap. I discuss ground state energies, internal energies, radii, and evidence for pairing. In addition, excitation energies can be used to investigate the spin-orbit splittings in the $p$-shell and $sd$-shell. Prior Green's Function Monte Carlo calculations using the Argonne $v^\prime_8$ potential with added 3-nucleon forces serve as a comparison.

*Supported by DOE grants DESC0008485 (SciDAC/NUCLEI), DE-FG02-87ER40371, and NSF grant 0904782; computational resources provided by the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (DOE Office of Science Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725) under an INCITE award.

Authors

  • Hugh Potter

    • Iowa State University
  • Pieter Maris

    • Iowa State University
  • James Vary

    • Iowa State University