Why neutron stars have three hairs

ORAL

Abstract

Neutron stars have recently been found to enjoy a certain `baldness' in their multipolar structure which is independent of the equation of state (EoS) of dense nuclear matter. This is reminiscent of the black hole no-hair relations, and in stark contrast to regular stars. Why is this? Is it because realistic EoSs are sufficiently similar, or because GR effects are especially important, or because the nuclear matter is `cold'? We explore the physics behind these and more hypotheses, and give a convincing explanation for the true origin of the three-hair relations.

Authors

  • Leo Stein

    Cornell University, Einstein Fellow -- Cornell University

  • Kent Yagi

    Montana State University

  • George Pappas

    University of Nottingham

  • Nicolas Yunes

    Montana State Univ, Montana State University

  • Theocharis Apostolatos

    University of Athens