Alpha Emission in the De-excitation of $^{30}$Si Nuclei at E$^{*}$ = 30 to 38 MeV

ORAL

Abstract

Compound nuclei produced in low-energy fusion reactions de-excite via emission of neutrons, protons, and alpha particles. Although the statistical model has been successful in describing this de-excitation for heavy nuclei, its applicability for light nuclei, particularly at low excitation is questionable. Understanding the de-excitation modes of such light nuclei is of significant importance as they play a role in stellar nucleosynthesis. To investigate this topic we have measured the alpha particles emitted in the de-excitation of the $^{30}$Si nucleus produced by fusion of $^{18}$O ions with $^{12}$C target nuclei. Both the alpha particles and the coincident evaporation residues were identified by utilizing the energy versus time-of-flight method. The energy spectra and angular distributions of the residues reveal that alpha emission plays a significant role in the de-excitation of the compound nucleus. Comparison of the residue angular distributions and alpha particle yields and energy spectra with a statistical model shows that alpha emission is significantly under-predicted by the model. The details of this comparison and its possible implications will be presented.

*Supported by DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-88ER-40404

Authors

  • Justin Vadas

    • Indiana University
  • Tracy Steinbach

    • Indiana University
  • Jon Schmidt

    • Indiana University
  • Varinderjit Singh

    • Indiana University
  • Sylvie Hudan

    • Indiana University
  • Romualdo deSouza

    • Indiana University
  • Lagi Baby

    • Florida State University
  • Sean Kuvin

    • Florida State University
  • Ingo Wiedenhover

    • Florida State University