Measurement of the neutrino-induced neutron cross section in lead at the Spallation Neutron Source

ORAL

Abstract

COHERENT is using the intense neutrino flux produced at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) to investigate coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS). The high energy neutrinos can induce reactions in the shielding material of CEvNS detectors; in particular they can excite the nucleus that will decay by emission of neutrons, producing in this way a background for the CEvNS signal. This reaction is also interesting in other contexts; for example it has been proposed as a detection mechanism for supernova neutrinos. The HALO experiment is aiming to detect supernova neutrinos by using neutrino-induced neutrons (NINs) in lead. The NIN's cross section in lead is estimated theoretically only within a factor of $\sim 3$, so a careful measurement of the production cross section is of great importance. A dedicated apparatus for the measurement of NINs in lead has been deployed at SNS by the COHERENT collaboration aiming to make a precise measurement of the cross section. In these talk we will discuss the most recent results of the experiment.

Authors

  • Brandon Becker

    University of Tennessee, Knoxville