Polarization modes of gravitational waves in quadratic gravity

ORAL

Abstract

The observation of the inspiral and merger of compact binaries by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration has allowed for new tests of Einstein's theory in the extreme gravity regime, where gravitational interactions are simultaneously strong, non-linear, and dynamical. Theories beyond Einstein's can also be constrained by detecting the polarization modes of gravitational waves. In this talk, I will show that dynamical Chern-Simons gravity and Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet gravity cannot be differentiated from general relativity based on the detection of polarization modes alone. To prove this result, I will be using the Newman-Penrose method and an irreducible decomposition method to find that only the tensorial (plus- and cross-polarization) modes can be detected in both these theories.

Authors

  • Pratik Wagle

    University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Illinois

  • Alexander Saffer

    Univ of Virginia, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia

  • Nicolas Yunes

    Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Illinois