Threshold-Free Measurement of the NaI(Tl) Quenching Factor

ORAL

Abstract

In this talk, I will present a new threshold-free measurement of the quenching factor of NaI(Tl) detectors. Though a handful of measurements of this quenching factor exist, there is disagreement on the precise value of the quenching factor below about 20~keV$_{nr}$, directly in the regions of interest for WIMP direct detection and coherent neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering searches. Additionally, previous measurements are known to have overestimated the quenching factor at low energies due to imperfect knowledge of the trigger efficiency of their NaI(Tl) detector setups. Our measurement seeks to address both of these concerns. We tested multiple NaI(Tl) detectors to search for variations in the quenching factor between detectors. Additionally, we perform a threshold-free measurement by triggering on an array of backing detectors rather than on the NaI(Tl) detector itself.

*This work is supported by the NSF under grant numbers PHY-1457995 and DGE-1256259, and Yale University. It is also supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) under Grant No. FPA2017-83133-P, which funds the ANAIS experiment.

Authors

  • William Thompson

    • Yale University
  • Reina Maruyama

    • Yale University
  • Jay Hyun Jo

    • Yale University
  • Estella Barbosa de Souza

    • Yale University
  • David Cintas

    • Universidad de Zaragoza
  • Maria Martinez

    • Universidad de Zaragoza
  • Marisa Sarsa

    • Universidad de Zaragoza
  • Samuel Hedges

    • Duke University
  • Phil Barbeau

    • Duke University
  • Grayson Rich

    • University of Chicago