Probing the EBL near-IR region with HAWC
POSTER
Abstract
The extragalactic background light (EBL) is comprised of all the radiation emitted by nuclear and accretion processes since the epoch of recombination. Direct measurements of the EBL in the near-IR to mid-IR waveband are extremely difficult due, mainly, to the zodiacal light foreground. Instead, gamma-ray astronomy offers the possibility to indirectly set limits to the EBL by studying the effects of gamma-ray absorption in the spectra of distant blazars in the very high energy range (VHE:>100 GeV). HAWC is a water Cherenkov telescope that can detect extragalactic gamma rays significantly up to ~10 TeV, making it one of the few instruments sensitive to gamma rays in the energy range > 5 TeV. This offers the opportunity to probe the EBL in the near IR region: $\lambda$ = 5 $\mu$m - 15$\mu$m. In this study, we assume an intrinsic spectrum as the extrapolation of Fermi-LAT GeV spectrum and derive multiple absorbed spectra for different EBL models. We then calculate confidence bands in the EBL $\lambda$-intensity space by comparing and testing the agreement between the spectra and HAWC highest energy data bins.
Authors
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Mateo Fernandez Alonso
Pennsylvania State University