New Measurements of Neutron-Neutron Quasifree Scattering in Neutron-Deuteron Breakup
ORAL
Abstract
The neutron-deuteron (nd) system is a rich environment for testing models of nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon (3N) interactions. Ab-initio calculations of 3N scattering observables accurately describe most experimental data. One exception is the cross section for neutron-neutron (nn) quasifree scattering (QFS) in nd breakup. Recent measurements of this cross section reveal that theory underpredicts the data by more than 15\%. These results imply charge-symmetry breaking at a level higher than expected. We have conducted two new measurements of the nn QFS cross section. In the first experiment an uncollimated beam of 10.0 MeV neutrons was used. The second experiment was performed with a collimated beam of 15.6 MeV neutrons. Time-of-flight techniques were used to determine the energies of the breakup neutrons detected in coincidence. Our measurements differ from previous experiments in that the beam-target luminosity was determined from the nd elastic scattering yields measured concurrently with the breakup yields. Experimental methods and results will be discussed.
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Authors
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Ronald Malone
Duke University
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Alexander Crowell
Duke University
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Laurie Cumberbatch
Duke University
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Brent Fallin
Duke University
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Forrest Friesen
Duke University, Duke University, TUNL
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Calvin Howell
Duke University
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Collin Malone
Duke University
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Ethan Mancil
Duke University
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David Ticehurst
Duke University
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Werner Tornow
TUNL/Duke University, Duke University
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Benjamin Crowe
North Carolina Central University
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Diane Markoff
North Carolina Central University
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Henryk Witala
Jagiellonian University