Parameter estimation of gravitational wave events near instrumental noise

POSTER

Abstract

Gravitational wave signals received by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO) can overlap in time with transient instrumental noise. These "glitches" introduce errors in the analysis of a signal since the parameters (properties) of the originating astrophysical system are inferred by comparing gravitational waveforms with the data. By adding known simulated signals into data containing glitches from both of the LIGO detectors, we study how glitches affect parameter estimation. To characterize the efficacy of improving accuracy across different glitch classes, we re-analyze the data after using BayesWave to excise the glitch by modelling it, and the signal, as a separate sum of wavelets. We show that this de-glitching process can greatly improve the accuracy of parameter estimation, but results are dependent on glitch morphology.

*National Science Foundation Grants PHY-0757058, PHY-0823459, PHY-1809572, 2030508, 1836650, 1148698

Presenters

  • Joshua C Brandt

    • Georgia Institute of Technology

Authors

  • Joshua C Brandt

    • Georgia Institute of Technology
  • Sudarshan Ghonge

    • Georgia Institute of Technology
  • John M Sullivan

    • Georgia Institute of Technology
  • Nadia Qutob

    • Georgia Institute of Technology
  • Katerina Chatziioannou

    • Caltech
  • James A Clark

    • Caltech
  • Tyson Littenberg

    • NASA Marshall
    • NASA MSFC
    • NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
    • NASA
  • Margaret Millhouse

    • University of Melbourne
  • Neil J Cornish

    • Montana State University
    • Montana State University, Bozeman
  • Laura Cadonati

    • Georgia Institute of Technology