FETA: Flow-Enhanced Transportation for Anomaly Detection

ORAL

Abstract

Resonant anomaly detection is a promising framework for model-independent searches for new particles. Weakly supervised resonant anomaly detection methods compare data with a potential signal against a template of the Standard Model (SM) background inferred from sideband regions. We propose a means to generate this background template that uses a normalizing flow to create a mapping between high-fidelity SM simulations and the data. The flow is trained in sideband regions with the signal region blinded, and the flow is conditioned on the resonant feature (mass) such that it can be interpolated into the signal region. To illustrate this approach, we use simulated collisions from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Olympics Dataset. We find that our flow-constructed background method has competitive sensitivity with other recent proposals and can therefore provide complementary information to improve future searches.

*BN and RM are supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. TG and SK would like to acknowledge funding through the SNSF Sinergia grant called Robust Deep Density Models for High-Energy Particle Physics and Solar Flare Analysis (RODEM) with funding number CRSII5_193716. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program under Grant No. DGE 2146752.

Presenters

  • Radha R Mastandrea

    • University of California Berkeley

Authors

  • Radha R Mastandrea

    • University of California Berkeley
  • Benjamin Nachman

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Samuel Klein

    • Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève
  • Tobias Golling

    • Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève