Receiver Noise Characterization for ADMX Run 1C-Extended

ORAL

Abstract

The axion was originally proposed as a solution to the strong CP problem, however, it has been gaining popularity in recent years as a cold dark matter candidate. Many find the DFSZ axion model to be more compelling than its counterpart (KSVZ), due to its GUT compatibility. However, the DFSZ axion is significantly more weakly coupled to photons than the KSVZ axion, making it more difficult to detect. Notably, the Axion Dark Matter eXperiment (ADMX) was the first axion haloscope to reach sensitivity to the elusive DFSZ axion. ADMX was able to reach DFSZ sensitivity by using a dilution refrigerator to keep physical temperatures low, as well as employing low-noise quantum electronics to minimize receiver noise. To date, ADMX has excluded axion-photon couplings predicted by the KSVZ (DFSZ) model for the axion between 2.66-4.2 μeV (2.66-3.3 μeV & 3.9-4.1 μeV). Over the last year ADMX has been taking data designed to bridge the gap in DFSZ sensitivity for regions in the 3.3 to 3.9 μeV range. In this talk, I will be discussing the receiver noise calibration procedures used for this dataset. In particular, I will discuss the different types of measurements taken, as well as the noise models and analysis strategies used on said measurements.

*This work is supported by U.S. DOE through Grants No DE-SC0009800, No. DE-SC0009723, No. DE-SC0010296, No. DE-SC0010280, No. DE-SC0011665, No. DEFG02-97ER41029, No. DE-FG02-96ER40956, No. DEAC52-07NA27344, No. DE-C03-76SF00098 and No. DE-SC0017987. Fermilab is a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, HEP User Facility managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA), under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. Additional support was provided by the Heising-Simons Foundation and by the LLNL and PNNL LDRD office. U. of Western Australia participation funded by the ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, CE170100009, and Dark Matter Particle Physics, CE200100008.

Presenters

  • Michaela Guzzetti

    • University of Washington

Authors

  • Michaela Guzzetti

    • University of Washington