A Bose-Einstein Condensate Level

ORAL

Abstract

We consider a trapped, phase separated two-component or two-species Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) system: a large BEC of bosonic atoms of type `a' in which a smaller bubble of a BEC of `b' atoms is immersed. If the trapping force of BEC a is tuned near the value at which it nearly cancels the buoyancy force experienced by the immersed BEC- b fluid, the equilibrium center-of mass position of the BEC- b bubble becomes highly sensitive to any force difference experienced by the a and b atoms. Imaging the position of the BEC-b bubble than gives a sensitive measure of the external force. If the cancellation is nearly complete, the equilibrium position of the nearly freely floating BEC-b bubble can be used to study the Casimir-like forces generated by the quantum fluctuations of he finite size BEC-system.

Authors

  • Satyan Bhongale

    University of New Mexico

  • Eddy Timmermans

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, T-4, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratry