Universal behavior of the critical temperature and condensate fraction of a strongly interacting molecular condensate

ORAL

Abstract

We have observed the universal behavior of the critical temperature and condensate fraction of strongly interacting molecules of fermionic $^6$Li atoms on the BEC side of the Feshbach resonance [1]. The Bragg diffraction is applied to probe the momentum distribution of strongly interacting molecules to deduce the temperature and condensate fraction. The Bragg technique is instrumental in clearly identifying the onset of Bose-Einstein condensation, allowing us to determine the critical temperature precisely. As we approach the Feshbach resonance from the BEC side, the critical temperature decreases and eventually levels off and the temperature dependence of the condensate fraction approaches a universal curve. [1] Y. Inada, et al., cond-mat /0712.1445.

Authors

  • Yasuhisa Inada

    Japan Science and Technology Agency and The University of Tokyo

  • Munekazu Horikoshi

    Japan Science and Technology Agency

  • Shuta Nakajima

    Japan Science and Technology Agency and Tokyo Institute of Technology

  • Makoto Kuwata-Gonokami

    Japan Science and Technology Agency and The University of Tokyo

  • Masahito Ueda

    Japan Science and Technology Agency and Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology

  • Takashi Mukaiyama

    Japan Science and Technology Agency