Observed Suppression of an E1 Allowed Transition in $^3$He
POSTER
Abstract
Many instances occur when hyperfine mixing enhances the strength of forbidden transitions, such as ground state to $^3$P$_0$ transitions in odd isotope alkaline earths. However, strong suppression of an allowed transition due to hyperfine mixing is rare. We have observed strong suppression of the E1 allowed 2$^3$S$_1$ F=3/2 to 3$^3$P$_1$ F=3/2 transition in $^3$He. In a theoretical model developed by Drake et al., this ``missing'' transition is attributed to hyperfine mixing of the 3$^3$P$_1$ F=3/2 and 3$^3$P$_2$ F=3/2 states. The theoretical model also predicts the magnetic field dependence of transition strength for the ten transitions between magnetic sublevels of 2$^3$S$_1$ F=3/2 and 3$^3$P$_1$ F=3/2. We present measurements of this dependence using laser spectroscopy at 389nm on a collimated beam of metastable $^3$He atoms.
Authors
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Michael Bishof
Physics Division, Argonne National Lab and EFI, University of Chicago
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Ibrahim Sulai
Physics Division, Argonne National Lab and EFI, University of Chicago
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Zheng-Tian Lu
Physics Division, Argonne National Lab and EFI, University of Chicago
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Kevin Bailey
Physics Division, Argonne National Lab
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P. Mueller
Physics Division, Argonne National Lab
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Tom O'Connor
Physics Division, Argonne National Lab
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Gordon W.F. Drake
University of Windsor
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Qixue Wu
University of Windsor