Collisional molecular orientation transfer in polarization spectra of the A$^{1}\Sigma _{u}^{+ }$state of $^{85}$Rb$_{2}$ and Cs$_{2}$ dimers

POSTER

Abstract

There is significant interest in the lowest excited states of the heavy alkali dimers since they serve as intermediaries in the excitation to higher levels and in the production of ultracold ground state molecules. We have observed a large number of rovibrational levels of the A-b complex in $^{85}$Rb$_{2}$ and Cs$_{2}$ using V-type optical-optical double-resonance polarization spectroscopy with a circularly polarized pump laser and a linearly polarized separate probe laser. In addition to the $R$, $P $doublets, expected from a single pump laser lower level, we have observed orientation transfer based probe laser signals from a large number of collisionally populated rotational levels. Despite the complex collisional processes occurring in the system, satellite lines with significant difference in the rotational quantum number from the main lines (up to $\Delta $J = 52 in $^{85}$Rb$_{2})$ are present in the recorded spectra. The measurements were performed using a heatpipe oven.

Authors

  • Jianmei Bai

    Temple University

  • Bediha Beser

    Temple University

  • Ergin Ahmed

    Temple University

  • Yafei Guan

    Temple University

  • Christopher Wolfe

    Lehigh University

  • Seth Ashman

    Lehigh University

  • John Huennekens

    Lehigh University

  • Marjatta Lyyra

    Temple University