Non-equilibrium dissipative dynamics and heating of cold atoms in optical lattices
ORAL
Abstract
We study the dissipative many-body dynamics of cold atoms in optical lattices induced by heating processes, including spontaneous emissions and noise on the lattice potential. The corresponding heating processes are intrinsically non-equilibrium, and a key aspect of the dynamics is the interplay between the form of the dissipation and the many-body physics of the state present in the system. We discuss how different heating mechanisms will differently affect the characteristic correlation functions of different many-body states, and to what extent states in different parameter regimes are able to thermalise in the presence of dissipation. In 1D we compute the dissipative dynamics from a quantum mechanical master equation numerically by combining time- dependent density matrix renormalization group methods with quantum trajectory techniques.
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Authors
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Andrew Daley
University of Pittsburgh
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Hannes Pichler
Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Innsbruck
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Johannes Schachenmayer
Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Innsbruck
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Matthias Troyer
Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zuerich
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P. Zoller
Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Innsbruck and IQOQI, Innsbruck, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Univ. of Innsbruck, Institute for Quantum Optics and Information, Austrian Academy of Sciences