Poster Session II (4:00 pm - 6:00 pm)

Presentations

• ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES II

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• Every Molecule, When Created, Will Exhibit No Motion or Linear, Vibratory and or Rotational Motion Which May Later Be Altered By External Forces : A Natural Law

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Stewart Brekke

    Northeasterrn Illinois University (former grad student)

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• Ion-Pair States in Ungerade Molecular Hydrogen

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Elizabeth McCormack

    Bryn Mawr College

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• S-matrix calculations of energy levels of the lithium isoelectronic sequence

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J. Sapirstein

    University of Notre Dame

  • K.T. Cheng

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

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• Relativistic Configuration Interaction Lifetimes and Transition Probabilities for W II

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Donald R. Beck

    Physics Department, Michigan Technological University

  • Marwa H. Abdalmoneam

    Physics Department, Michigan Technological University

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• Random and modulated noise spectroscopy in a Lambda system

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Pengxiong Li

    Fudan University

  • Lei Feng

    Fudan University

  • Liang Jiang

    California Institute of Technology, IQI, California Institute of Technology

  • Yanhong Xiao

    Fudan University

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• ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

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• Improved characterization of the A-state of lead monofluoride and measurement of its dipole moment

  POSTER

  Authors

  • James Coker

    University of Oklahoma, Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, Unviersity of Oklahoma

  • Tao Yang

    University of Oklahoma, Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, Unviersity of Oklahoma

  • John E. Furneaux

    University of Oklahoma

  • Neil E. Shafer-Ray

    University of Oklahoma

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• Advances in experimental spectroscopy of Z-pinch plasmas and applications

  POSTER

  Authors

  • V.L. Kantsyrev

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • A.S. Safronova

    University of Nevada, Reno, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557

  • U.I. Safronova

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • I. Shrestha

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • M.E. Weller

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • G.C. Osborne

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • V.V. Shlyaptseva

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • P.G. Wilcox

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • A. Stafford

    University of Nevada, Reno

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• Energy levels and radiative rates for transitions in Ti VI

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Kanti Aggarwal

    Queen's University Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK

  • Francis Keenan

    Queen's University Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK

  • Alfred Z. Msezane

    Clark Atlanta University, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta GA

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• The calculation of generalized oscillator strength densities of Argon by using an eigenchannel R-matrix method

  POSTER

  Authors

  • X. Gao

    Beijing Comp. Sci. Res. Center, China

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• PHOTON INTERACTIONS WITH ATOMS, IONS, AND MOLECULES II

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• Analytic Description of Laser Assisted Electron Scattering Plateau Spectra for Elliptical Polarization

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Alexander V. Flegel

    The University of Nebraska, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Stimulated cooling of molecules on multiple rovibrational transitions with coherent pulse trains

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ekaterina Ilinova

    Physics Department, University of Nevada, University of Nevada at Reno

  • Jonathan D. Weinstein

    University of Nevada, Physics Department, University of Nevada

  • Andrei Derevianko

    University of Nevada-Reno, University of Nevada, Reno, Physics Department, University of Nevada, University of Nevada at Reno

  View abstract →

• Angular distributions for the triple photoionization of lithium

  POSTER

  Authors

  • James Colgan

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Lab

  • M.S. Pindzola

    Auburn University, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, 36849, Physics Department, Auburn University

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• Efficient Collection of Single Photons Emitted from a Trapped Ion into a Single Mode Fiber for Scalable Quantum Information Processing

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Andre Van Rynbach

    Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University

  • Rachel Noek

    Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University

  • Taehyun Kim

    Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University

  • Peter Maunz

    Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University

  • Jungsang Kim

    Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University

  View abstract →

• Investigating the Possibility of Overcoming Photon Loss via Photon-Phonon Interactions

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Bhaskar Roy Bardhan

    Louisiana State University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Towards understanding thermodynamics and energy transport in strings of trapped ions

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michael Ramm

    UC Berkeley

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• STIRAP Production of Rydberg Helium: Effects of Thermal Radiation and Level Multiplicity

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Petr M. Anisimov

    Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Photoionization of free and confined Mg : Evolution of the cross section with depth of the confining well

  POSTER

  Authors

  • P. Padukka

    Georgia State University

  • H.-L. Zhou

    Georgia State University

  • Steven T. Manson

    Georgia State University, Georgia State Unversity

  View abstract →

• Attosecond streaking of correlated two-electron transitions

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Renate Pazourek

    Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU

  • Stefan Nagele

    Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology

  • Johannes Feist

    ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, MA, USA, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Variation of Structure Profile for Narrow Resonances in Atomic Photoabsorption as Function of Column Density

  POSTER

  Authors

  • T.N. Chang

    USC

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Inner-shell photodetachment from O$^{-}$

  POSTER

  Authors

  • N.D. Gibson

    Denison University, Granville, OH, Denison University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Photodissociation and Predissociation of Heavy Molecular Ions

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Svetlana Kotochigova

    Temple University

  • Alexander Petrov

    B.P.Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute; Department of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, Temple University

  View abstract →

• Valence photoionization of small alkaline earth atoms endohedrally confined in C$_{60}$: From the many-electron collectivity to single-electron interferences

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Mohammad Javani

    Georgia State University

  • Meghan McCreary

    Northwest Missouri State University

  • Aakash Patel

    Chemistry and Physics, Northwest Missouri State University, Maryville, Northwest Missouri State University

  • Mohamed Madjet

    CFEL/DESY, Hamburg, Germany

  • Himadri Chakraborty

    Northwest Missouri State University, Chemistry and Physics, Northwest Missouri State University, Maryville

  • Steven T. Manson

    Georgia State University, Georgia State Unversity

  View abstract →

• Cooper Pair Formation in Acenes

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Tim Hartman

    SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Dissociative and non-dissociative photo double ionization of hydrocarbon molecules: C$_{2}$H$_{4}$ and C$_{2}$H$_{2}$

  POSTER

  Authors

  • B. Gaire

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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    LCLS-SLAC

  • Mina Bionta

    LCLS-SLAC

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    LCLS-SLAC

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    PULSE-Stanford

  • James Glownia

    PULSE-Stanford

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    PULSE-Stanford

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    Penn. State

  • Marco Siano

    Imperial College

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    Canada Research Chair,Universite de Sherbrooke, Canada Research Chair, Universite de Sherbrooke

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    Centre de recherches mathematiques

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    St. Petersburg State University, Russia, St.Petersburg State University, Russia

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    University of Kansas

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    National Taiwan University

  • I-Lin Liu

    National Taiwan University

  • Cecil Laughlin

    University of Nottingham

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    University of Kansas

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    Max-Planck-Institut fuer Kernphysik, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany

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    Max-Planck-Institut fuer Kernphysik, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany

  • Christoph Keitel

    Max-Planck-Institut fuer Kernphysik, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany

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    Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA

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    University of Nebraska - Lincoln

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    University of Nebraska - Lincoln

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    University of Nebraska - Lincoln

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    Drake University

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    Drake University

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    Drake University

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    National Science Foundation

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    J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Tracking Quantum Populations in Non-Sequential Double Ionization of Atoms

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Stan Haan

    Calvin College

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Femtosecond transparency in the extreme ultraviolet

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michal Tarana

    Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA

  • Chris H. Greene

    Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0440, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA, JILA, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder

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• The Phasemeter

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A.M. Sayler

    Institut fur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Institut f\"ur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany

  • T. Rathje

    Institut fur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Institut f\"ur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany

  • M. M\"{o}ller

    Institut f\"ur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany

  • D. Adolph

    Institut fur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Institut f\"ur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany

  • W. M\"{u}ller

    Institut fur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Institut f\"ur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany

  • D. Hoff

    Institut fur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Institut f\"ur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany

  • G.G. Paulus

    Institut fur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Institut f\"ur Optik und Quantenelektronik and Helmholtz Institut Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany

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• Carrier-envelope phase effects in few-cycle ionisation of atomic hydrogen

  ORAL

  Authors

  • David Kielpinski

    Griffith University, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• The population trapping of Rydberg states in microwave ionization

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Alexandr Arakelyan

    University of Virginia

  • Stefan Salanski

    University of Virginia

  • Thomas Gallagher

    University of Virginia

  View abstract →

• ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND CHARGED PARTICLE COLLISIONS II

  View abstract →

• An integro-differential transform to analytically reduce H$_{2}$ molecular integrals

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jack Straton

    Portland State University

  View abstract →

• Positron Reaction Microscope

  POSTER

  Authors

  • D.W. Mueller

    University of North Texas

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Heavy-Rydberg ion-pair formation in collisions of Rydberg atoms with attaching targets

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Changhao Wang

    Rice University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Three-Body Recombination of Ultracold Atoms Treated Classically

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Steve Ragole

    University of Colorado, Boulder

  • Chris Greene

    University of Colorado, Boulder

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• Avalanche Mechanism for Multiple Atom Loss near an Efimov Atom-Dimer Resonance

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  • Eric Braaten

    Ohio State University, The Ohio State University

  • Dane Smith

    Ohio State University

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• A diabatic hyperspherical method for three-body recombination rates: application to H $+$ H $+$ He $\rightarrow$ H$_2$ $+$ He

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  • Nicolais Guevara

    Department of Physics. Kansas State University, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA

  • W. Blake Laing

    Department of Physics $\&$ Astronomy, Rowan University

  • Brett D. Esry

    Department of Physics. Kansas State University

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• Electron-impact ionization of Al$^{2+}$ and Al

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  • Di Wu

    Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, 36849

  • S.D. Loch

    Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, 36849

  • C.P. Ballance

    Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, 36849

  • Shahin Abdel-Naby

    Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, 36849, Auburn University

  • M.S. Pindzola

    Auburn University, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, 36849, Physics Department, Auburn University

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• Interchannel coupling effects in multi-channel potential scattering

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  • Dmitri Sokolovski

    Queen's University of Belfast, UK, University of Basque Country, Spain and Queen's University, UK

  • Zineb Felfli

    Clark Atlanta University

  • Alfred Z. Msezane

    Clark Atlanta University, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta GA

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• Eletron-helium laser-assisted free-free scattering with variable laser polarization

  POSTER

  Authors

  • B.A. deHarak

    Illinois Wesleyan University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• P-wave electron-hydrogen scattering

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Anand Bhatia

    NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center

  View abstract →

• Progress Report on O($^{1}$D) production from oxygen-containing molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • William McConkey

    University of Windsor

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Electronic excitation of furan molecules by low energy electron impact

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Gabriela Serna

    California State University Fullerton, Physics Department, CA, 92834

  • Leigh Hargreaves

    California State University Fullerton, California State University Fullerton, Physics Department, CA, 92834

  • Murtadha A. Khakoo

    California State University Fullerton, California State University Fullerton, Physics Department, CA, 92834

  • Maria Christina A. Lopes

    Federal University of Juiz de Fora MG, Brazil

  • Romarly da Costa

    Federal University ABC, Sao Paulo, Brazil

  • Marcio H.F. Bettega

    UFPR, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil

  • Marco A.P. Lima

    CTBE/CNPEM, State University of Campinas, Unicamp, Brazil

  View abstract →

• Momentum imaging of dynamical processes in dissociative electron attachment: resolving a mystery in CO2

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Daniel Slaughter

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Lab

  • Hidehito Adaniya

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Lab

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Potential energy surfaces of metastable CO$_2^-$ for dissociative electron attachment

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Daniel Haxton

    Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Low-Energy Electron Scattering by Sugarcane Lignocellulosic Biomass Molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Eliane Oliveira

    CTBE/CNPEM

  • Sergio Sanchez

    UFPR

  • Marcio H.F. Bettega

    UFPR, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil

  • Marco A.P. Lima

    CTBE/CNPEM, State University of Campinas, Unicamp, Brazil

  • Marcio Varella

    USP

  View abstract →

• Positron scattering measurements from Krypton and Xenon

  POSTER

  Authors

  • James Sullivan

    Australian National University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Direct and indirect annihilation channels in positron-atom scattering

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Sergey Yakovlev

    St-Petersburg State University

  • Vladimir Roudnev

    University of Kentucky

  • Vitaly Gradusov

    St-Petersburg State University

  • Michael Cavagnero

    University of Kentucky

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• Modeling X-ray Emission due to Charge Exchange

  POSTER

  Authors

  • P.C. Stancil

    University of Georgia, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602

  • J.L. Nolte

    University of Georgia

  • R.L. Porter

    University of Georgia

  • R.L. Shelton

    University of Georgia

  • Y. Wu

    University of Georgia

  • D.R. Schultz

    University of North Texas

  • Y. Hui

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  • M.J. Rakovic

    Grand Valley State University

  • G.J. Ferland

    University of Kentucky

  • H.P. Liebermann

    Bergische Universitat Wuppertal

  • R.J. Buenker

    Bergische Universitat Wuppertal

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• 3D imaging of molecular-ion dissociation following slow impact with atomic targets

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ben Berry

    J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• QUANTUM OPTICS, MATTER OPTICS, AND COHERENT CONTROL II

  View abstract →

• Enhancement of mechanical Q-factors by optical trapping

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.D. Hood

    California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Impact of Decoherence on Internal State Cooling using Optical Frequency Combs

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Spencer Horton

    Stevens Institute of Technology

  • Svetlana Malinovskaya

    Stevens Institute of Technology

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• Coupling phonons and spins in diamond

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  Authors

  • Steven Bennett

    Harvard University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Coulomb barrier and exchange interaction in dynamical two-electron systems

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Maxwell Gregoire

    University of Nebraska-Lincoln

  • Pavel Lougovski

    University of Nebraska-Lincoln

  • Herman Batelaan

    University of Nebraska-Lincoln

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• Theory of laser cooling of nuclear spins based on coherent population trapping

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Adi Pick

    Harvard University

  • Michael Gullans

    Harvard University

  • Yiwen Chu

    Harvard University

  • Emre Togan

    Harvard University

  • Susanne Yelin

    University of Connecticut, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  • Mikhail Lukin

    Harvard University

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• Oil droplet versus electron double slit diffraction

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Eric Jones

    University of Nebraska-Lincoln

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Herman Batelaan

    University of Nebraska-Lincoln

  View abstract →

• Classical Forces in Aharanov-Bohm Effects

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Scot McGregor

    University of Nebraska-Lincoln

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Experimental Validation of Interferometry Simulations on an Atom Chip

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Violeta Prieto

    Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Atomic Test of the Equivalence Principle in a 10-meter Tower

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Susannah Dickerson

    Stanford University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Toward a sub-ppb measurement of $\alpha$ using atom interferometry with Bose-Einstein condensates

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ben Plotkin-Swing

    University of Washington

  • Alan Jamison

    University of Washington

  • Nathan Kutz

    University of Washington

  • Subhadeep Gupta

    University of Washington

  View abstract →

• Quantum random walks with multiphoton interference and high order correlation functions

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Bryan Gard

    None

  • Robert Cross

    None

  • Petr Anisimov

    Stony Brook University, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, None, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY 11794-3800, Physics and Astronomy Dept., Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY-11794

  • Hwang Lee

    None

  • Jonathan Dowling

    Louisiana State University, Louisana State University, None, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803

  View abstract →

• Narrowband Source of Correlated Photon Pairs via Four-Wave Mixing in Atomic Vapour

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Bharath Srivathsan

    Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore

  • Gurpreet Kaur Gulati

    Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore

  • Mei Yuen Brenda Chng

    Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore

  • Gleb Maslennikov

    Centre for Quantum Technologies / National Univ. Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies / Nat. Univ. Singapore

  • Dzmitry Matsukevich

    Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore

  • Christian Kurtsiefer

    Centre for Quantum Technologies / National Univ. Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies / Nat. Univ. Singapore

  View abstract →

• Heterodyne-based optical probe with sub-kHz resolution for coherent atomic media

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Russell McLean

    Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Power dependence of multi-photon processes in the $5S_{1/2}-5P_{3/2}-5D_{5/2}$ transition of $^{87}$Rb atoms

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Han Seb Moon

    Department of Physics, Pusan National University

  • Heung-Ryoul Noh

    Chonnam National University, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University

  View abstract →

• Spectrum and photon statistics of an optomechanical cavity QED system

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Andrew Jacobs

    Miami University

  • James Clemens

    Miami University

  View abstract →

• Coherent optical excitations in superconducting qubit chain

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Hou Ian

    University of Macau

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• QUANTUM INFORMATION II

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• Fidelity analysis of a Rydberg blockade CNOT gate with simulated quantum process tomography

  POSTER

  Authors

  • X.L. Zhang

    University of Wisconsin

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Towards experimental realization of a scalable ion chain quantum processor in microfabricated surface trap

  POSTER

  Authors

  • So-Young Baek

    Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Multi-second quantum memory based upon a single nuclear spin in a room temperature solid

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Peter Maurer

    Harvard University

  • Georg Kucsko

    Harvard University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Enhanced solid-state multi-spin metrology using dynamical decoupling

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Linh My Pham

    Harvard University

  • Nir Bar-Gill

    Harvard University, Harvard University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  • Chinmay Belthangady

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  • David Le Sage

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  • Paola Cappellaro

    MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Mikhail Lukin

    Harvard University

  • Amir Yacoby

    Harvard University

  • Ronald Walsworth

    Harvard-Smithsonian, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  View abstract →

• Classical Communication with Stimulated Emission over Zero-Capacity Optical Quantum Channels

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Laszlo Gyongyosi

    Budapest University of Technology and Economics

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Long Distance Quantum Communication Using Cascade Emission in Atomic Ensembles

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Hsiang-Hua Jen

    National Tsing Hua University

  View abstract →

• Trapped-ion Quantum Information Processing using Scalable Techniques

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ryan Bowler

    National Institute of Standards and Technology

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Optical pulse-shaping for internal cooling of molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Chien-Yu Lien

    Northwestern University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Achieving higher Gamma plasmas using higher ionization states

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Nathan Rock

    Brigham Young University

  • Abigail Wilkins

    Brigham Young University

  • Mary Lyon

    Brigham Young University

  • Scott Bergeson

    Brigham Young University

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• Few-body interactions in ultracold gases

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jianing Han

    Hollins University

  View abstract →

• Collective Modes of Spin-Orbit Coupled Condensate

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Zhu Chen

    Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• From Anderson to Anomalous Localization in Cold Atomic Gases with Effective Spin-Orbit Coupling

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Johannes Otterbach

    Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA, Harvard University, Harvard Quantum Optics Center, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Chaotic dynamics of dipolar condensates in optical traps

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Roxanne Moran

    University of California, Merced

  • Boaz Ilan

    University of California, Merced

  • Kevin Mitchell

    Dept. of Physics, UC Merced, Merced, CA, University of California, Merced, University of California at Merced

  View abstract →

• Nonlinear dynamics and solitonic structures of two-component BECs

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Chris Hamner

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Washington State University, Washinton State University

  • JiaJia Chang

    Washington State University, Washinton State University

  • Peter Engels

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Washington State University, Washinton State University

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• Experiments with Quantum Degenerate Atomic Strontium

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Mi Yan

    Rice University

  • Brian DeSalvo

    Rice University

  • Ying Huang

    Rice University

  • Ramachand Balasubramanian

    Rice University

  • Han Pu

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Rice University

  • Thomas Killian

    Rice University

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• Thermodynamics of the two-component Fermi gas with unequal masses at unitarity

  POSTER

  Authors

  • K.M. Daily

    Washington State University

  • D. Blume

    Washington State University

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• Two-dimensional Fermi gases

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Enrico Vogt

    University of Cambridge, UK

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• A new strongly interacting Bose-Fermi mixture of $^{23}$Na and $^{40}$K

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Cheng-Hsun Wu

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Ibon Santiago

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Jee Woo Park

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Peyman Ahmadi

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Sebastian Will

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Martin Zwierlein

    Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

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• Ultracold Molecules in Lattices for Metrology and Precision Measurements

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Gael Reinaudi

    Columbia University

  • Christopher Osborn

    Columbia University

  • Mickey McDonald

    Columbia University

  • Dili Wang

    Columbia University

  • Tanya Zelevinsky

    Columbia University

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• Stable blue detuned trap arrays for multi-qubit quantum gate experiments

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michal Piotrowicz

    University of Wisconsin

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Ultracold Fermions in an Optical Lattice with Tunable Geometry

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Gregor Jotzu

    Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Laser Spectroscopy of Rydberg Atoms in Deep Optical Lattices

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Yun-Jhih Chen

    The University of Michigan

  • Georg Raithel

    University of Michigan, Univ. of Michigan, The University of Michigan

  View abstract →

• Proposal to frustrated spin model in optical lattices

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Yanghao Chan

    Physics Department, University of Michigan

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• A Next Generation Machine for Fermions in Optical Lattices Experiments

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Wujie Huang

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Progress toward observation of AFM ordering of ultracold fermions in an optical lattice

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Russell Hart

    Rice University

  • Pedro M. Duarte

    Rice University

  • Tsung-Lin Yang

    Rice University

  • Randall G. Hulet

    Rice University, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005

  View abstract →

• Generating strong artificial magnetic fields, spin-orbit coupling, and non-abelian gauge fields with few lasers

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Kaden R.A. Hazzard

    JILA / University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado-Boulder, JILA and University of Colorado

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Single-site resolved studies of a bilayer quantum degenerate gas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ruichao Ma

    Harvard University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Dynamics of a Quasi-1D Bose Condensate in a Double Well Potential Intermediate Between the Tonks-Girardeau (TG) and Gross-Pitaevskii Regimes

  POSTER

  Authors

  • T. Bergeman

    SUNY Stony Brook

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Supersmectic, Superglass, and Spin-Glass Phases in Multimode cQED

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Alicia Kollar

    Stanford University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Quantum Dynamics of Solitons in Strongly Interacting Systems on Optical Lattices

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Chester Rubbo

    JILA

  • Radha Balakrishnan

    The Institute of Mathematical Sciences

  • William Reinhardt

    University of Washington, Seattle

  • Indubala Satija

    Joint Quantum Institue, NIST

  • Ana Maria Rey

    JILA / University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA

  • Salvatore R. Manmana

    JILA / University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA

  View abstract →

• Few-body ultracold reactions in a Bose-Fermi mixtures

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Chen Zhang

    JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Photoassociation of Rb atoms in an optical dipole trap

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Carlos Menegatti

    University of Sao Paulo

  • Bruno Marangoni

    University of Sao Paulo

  • Nadia Bouloufa

    Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Laboratoire Aim Cotton, Universit Paris-Sud

  • Olivier Dulieu

    Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Laboratoire Aim Cotton, Universit Paris-Sud

  • Luis Marcassa

    University of Sao Paulo, University of S\~ao Paulo

  View abstract →

• Photoassociative Spectroscopy of the (2)$^{3}\Pi$ State in RbCs

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Colin Bruzewicz

    Yale University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Observation of Blue-Detuned Photoassociation to the 2 $(0_g^+)$ State of $^{85}$Rb$_2$ via REMPI

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michael Bellos

    Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

  • Ryan Carollo

    Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

  • David Rahmlow

    Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

  • Jayita Banerjee

    Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

  • Matthew Bermudez

    Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

  • Edward Eyler

    Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Connecticut, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

  • Phillip Gould

    Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

  • William Stwalley

    Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Connecticut, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

  View abstract →

• Quantum Mixtures of Ultracold Lithium and Ytterbium Atoms

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Alexander Khramov

    University of Washington

  • Anders Hansen

    University of Washington

  • William Dowd

    University of Washington

  • Alan Jamison

    University of Washington

  • Ben Plotkin-Swing

    University of Washington

  • Ben Schwyn

    University of Washington

  • Subhadeep Gupta

    University of Washington

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• Photoassociation of NaCs using chirped laser pulses

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Stephane Valladier

    University of Oklahoma

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• Dipole-dipole molecular scattering in electric and magnetic fields

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Goulven Qu\'em\'ener

    JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder

  • John Bohn

    JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of colorado, Boulder

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• Light-assisted ion-neutral reactive processes in the cold regime: radiative molecule formation vs. charge exchange

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Olivier Dulieu

    Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Laboratoire Aim Cotton, Universit Paris-Sud

  • Felix J. Hall

    Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 80, 4056 Basel, Switzerland

  • Mireille Aymar

    Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France

  • Nadia Bouloufa

    Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Laboratoire Aim Cotton, Universit Paris-Sud

  • Maurice Raoult

    Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France

  • Stefan Willitsch

    Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 80, 4056 Basel, Switzerland

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• Construction and characterization of tapered nano-fibers for hybrid quantum systems

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jonathan E. Hoffman

    Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Loading a K dipole trap from a MOT

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    University of Sao Paulo

  • Carlos Menegatti

    University of Sao Paulo

  • Luis Marcassa

    University of Sao Paulo, University of S\~ao Paulo

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• Advances in Bichromatic Force Slowing of Atoms and Molecules

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  • M.A. Chieda

    University of Connecticut

  • Edward Eyler

    Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Connecticut, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

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• A Rb D1 MOT for Simulating a SrF MOT

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    Yale University

  • Toshihiko Shimasaki

    Yale University

  • John Barry

    Yale University

  • Colin Bruzewicz

    Yale University

  • Matt Steinecker

    Yale University

  • David DeMille

    Yale University

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    Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800

  • John Elgin

    Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800

  • Petr Anisimov

    Stony Brook University, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, None, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY 11794-3800, Physics and Astronomy Dept., Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY-11794

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    Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, Physics and Astronomy Dept., Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY-11794

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  • Matthew Hummon

    JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Transport coefficients for electrons in Hg vapor

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Sasa Dujko

    Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, PO Box 68, Zemun 11080, Belgrade, Serbia

  • Ron White

    ARC Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australia, ARC Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australai

  • Zoran Lj. Petrovic

    Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, PO Box 68, Zemun 11080, Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Zemun, Serbia

  View abstract →

• High order fluid model of streamer discharge in molecular nitrogen

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Sasa Dujko

    Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, PO Box 68, Zemun 11080, Belgrade, Serbia

  • Aram Markosyan

    Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica (CWI), P.O.Box 94079, 1090 GB Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  • Ron White

    ARC Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australia, ARC Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australai

  • Zoran Lj. Petrovic

    Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, PO Box 68, Zemun 11080, Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Zemun, Serbia

  • Ute Ebert

    Centrum Wiskunde \& Informatica (CWI), P.O.Box 94079, 1090 GB Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  View abstract →

• FUNDAMENTAL SYMMETRIES AND PRECISION MEASUREMENTS II

  View abstract →

• Nuclear Spin-Dependent Parity Violation in Diatomic Molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jeffrey Ammon

    Yale University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Testing gravity at the micro-scale with laser-cooled trapped microspheres

  POSTER

  Authors

  • David Atherton

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Andrew Geraci

    University of Nevada, Reno

  View abstract →

• Progress toward a measurement of the electron's electric dipole moment using PbO

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Stephen Eckel

    Yale University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Proposed search for T-odd, P-even interactions in spectra of chaotic atoms with frequency combs

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Muir Morrison

    University of Nevada, University of Nevada, Reno

  • Andrei Derevianko

    University of Nevada-Reno, University of Nevada, Reno, Physics Department, University of Nevada, University of Nevada at Reno

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Progress towards an electron EDM measurement using trapped hafnium fluoride ions

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  Authors

  • Matt Grau

    JILA, NIST and University of Colorado (Boulder), and Department of Physics, University of Colorado (Boulder)

  • Huanqian Loh

    JILA, NIST and University of Colorado (Boulder), and Department of Physics, University of Colorado (Boulder)

  • Eric A. Cornell

    JILA, NIST and University of Colorado (Boulder), and Department of Physics, University of Colorado (Boulder)

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• The ACME electron electric dipole moment experiment

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  Authors

  • Brendon O'Leary

    Yale University

  • Cheong Chan

    Yale University

  • David Demille

    Yale University

  • John Doyle

    Harvard University

  • Gerald Gabrielse

    Harvard University

  • Paul Hess

    Harvard University

  • Nick Hutzler

    Harvard University

  • Emil Kirilov

    Yale University

  • Elizabeth Petrik

    Harvard University

  • Ben Spaun

    Harvard University

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• ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

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• Progress Toward a Two-Photon Optical Atomic Clock in Neutral Silver

  POSTER

  Authors

  • David McKenna

    University of Notre Dame

  • Carol Tanner

    University of Notre Dame

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• Development of Al$^{+}$ optical clocks

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  Authors

  • Jwo-Sy Chen

    National Institute of Standards and Technology

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Test of Lorentz Invariance at the South Pole Using a Rotating Co-magnetometer

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Marc Smiciklas

    Princeton University

  • Michael Romalis

    Physics Department, Princeton University, Princeton University

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• SPECIAL TOPICS (EXOTIC ATOMS AND MOLECULES; NONLINEAR DYNAMICS; NEW EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL METHODS; APPLICATIONS OF AMO SCIENCE) II

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• Magnetic Coil Design and Analysis

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michael Bulatowicz

    Northrop Grumman

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• Positrons for Antihydrogen with ATRAP: efficient transfer of large positron numbers

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.H. Storry

    York University

  • Daniel Comeau

    York University

  • Asaf Dror

    York University

  • Daniel Fitzakerley

    York University

  • Matthew George

    York University

  • Eric Hessels

    York University

  • M. Weel

    York University

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• Miniature, atomically referenced offset phase-locked laser for cold-atom sensors

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Juan Pino

    Vescent Photonics

  • Benjamin Luey

    Vescent Photonics

  • Sarah Bickman

    Vescent Photonics

  • Mike Anderson

    Vescent Photonics

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• Design and construction of tapered amplifier systems for the advanced undergraduate laboratory

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jayampathi Kangara

    Department of Physics, Miami University

  • Andrew Hachtel

    Department of Physics, Miami University

  • Jason Barkeloo

    Department of Physics, Miami University

  • Jeffrey Kleykamp

    Department of Physics, Miami University

  • Matthew Gillette

    Department of Physics, Miami University

  • Samir Bali

    Department of Physics, Miami University

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• Unitary Penning traps

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Joseph Tan

    NIST, National Institute of Standards and Technology

  • Samuel Brewer

    University of Maryland, University of Maryland at College Park

  • Nicholas Guise

    National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), NIST

  View abstract →

• Technique for Elimination of Excited States from Atomic and Molecular Ion Beams

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.R. Vane

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • C.C. Havener

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN 37831, USA, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA

  • Yuan Liu

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372

  View abstract →

• 3 Watt CW OPO tunable 604nm to 616nm for quantum optics applications

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Angus Henderson

    Lockheed Martin Aculight

  • Thomas Halfmann

    Institute of Applied Physics, Technical University of Darmstadt

  • Simon Mieth

    Institute of Applied Physics, Technical University of Darmstadt

  View abstract →

• ATTA Device for Measuring Trace Kr Contamination in Xenon Dark Matter Detectors

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Luke Goetzke

    Columbia University

  • Tae Hyun Yoon

    Columbia University

  • Andre Loose

    Columbia University

  • Elena Aprile

    Columbia University

  • Tanya Zelevinsky

    Columbia University

  View abstract →

• Progress Towards Room-Temperature Electron Spin Detection in Biological Systems

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Nicholas Chisholm

    Harvard University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Generation of a green astro-comb using tapered photonic crystal fibers

  POSTER

  Authors

  • David Phillips

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chih-Hao Li

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Bioimaging Applications Using Color Centers in Diamond

  POSTER

  Authors

  • David Glenn

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Adventures in Alignment-Based Magnetometry

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Brian Patton

    Department of Physics, UC Berkeley

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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